After that short introduction, students began presenting their finished projects to the class. Aza started us off with her research on the cedar plank road. For the road, she measured the width, depth, length and distance between each plank. The average distance between planks is 132.5 centimetres, and the mean length of the planks is 146.8cm. She showed us pictures from past field schools to compare the level of decomposition to this year, and also colour coded a digital rendering that shows the planks decomposition in 2019. On top of that, she created a photo journal with images of the cedar plank road, and tagged each plank with a sticker on the east side, so you can look up information on specific planks according to their number.
Colour coded digital rendering of the cedar plank road showing levels of decomposition. |
Photo journal of cedar plank road. |
Nikki gave us an amazing slideshow of pictures from the past seven weeks, which were mostly students working in the field, as well as the guests that came to visit our site.
Nikki's slideshow. |
I gave quick presentation on the blog statistics which I put in yesterday's post, and I also talked very quickly about the level bag report from 2019.
Shaunti gave a brief overview of the seven artifacts that she researched throughout the term, including the supposed glove fastener I mentioned in detail several posts ago.
Alyssa showed us the amazing sketches that she made of the ofuro, and also talked about how she excavated the southern side of it to try and identify its use. The small platform of rocks on the southern side could have possibly been a place where people cooked food, shown by evidence of many small pieces of mammal bone, but also where they could heat water for the bath that sat next to it.
Arial view of the ofuro. Drawn by Alyssa. |
Rohan talked about the buttons that were found at McKenzie Creek, and counted a total of 75 artifacts that are or relate to buttons. There were 20 sew on buttons, 15 tack buttons, 28 donut buttons, 7 snap fasteners, 3 broken items that were found in level bags, and 2 unknown items. He couldn't find any evidence of gender-specific buttons in his research to show women and children living in the camp, but he did find Carhartt buttons which were using primarily in working overalls.
Phoenix studied bottles and found a minimum number of 90 alcohol/drink related bottles in our collection. These do not include medical or cosmetic jars. He mentioned that there are multiple missing level bags from 2004-2010, so there could be many more bottles within those. He calculated a minimum number by counting the bases of bottles; if a bottle base was more than 2/3 complete, he would count that as one bottle.
Mitch also showed us his sketches from the rock feature. He excavated around the entire feature, and said that is goes 60 centimetres deep almost the entire way around. We still don't know the exact use for this area, but it could possibly be the base to a shrine, or a platform for loggers to wash themselves on before going back home after a long day of work.
Fazila went over statistics about Japanese ceramics from the McKenzie Creek camp, Hastings/Seymour camp and the Suicide Creek site. The table below shows the level of completeness of ceramics found at all three sites.
Harman showed us her beautiful excel document with every artifact from the McKenzie Creek site, which totalled to 904. She also created separate spreadsheets listing items by material, and of what items are not physically present in our collection at this time.
Karoline talked about the old growth stumps on the McKenzie Creek site, and the waste audit. She said that the tallest stump on the site was 4.5 meters, and the largest circumference was 11 meters. For the waste audit, she pointed out that we had a total of 28 granola bar wrappers which was minimal compared to 2013 when they had 87 with one less student. She also said that bob drove a total of 374 kilometres to and from the site over the course of our field season. The chart below shows all of the project-related waste from the 2019 field season, not including plastic and non-plastic personal waste.
Allyah talked about the ink bottles, talc powder cap, Bauer and Black ointment, and a few stove pieces. She found that the Bauer and Black ointment tube that we have was from the Toronto branch of the Kendall Company, which only started manufacturing and sending out products in 1928. This is the best evidence that we have so far of people staying at McKenzie Creek after the logging camp had closed.
Angus gave us an overview of the many industrial items he studied such as stove pieces and twisted metal, but he also gave us a minimum number of lanterns, barrel rings and barrels on the McKenzie Creek site. He found 12 lanterns, 13 barrel rings which most likely came from 4 barrels.
Ali showed us 9 line drawings and 4 sketches that she had completed over the course of the field season.
One sketch of Alyssa, Fazila and I working at the ofuro. |
After our presentations were over, we gave bob a couple of gifts from the class, went outside to take a group photo, and then most students and Bob went to a restaurant close by for lunch.
Bob looking through the scrapbook that was made by Nikki, with hand written notes from all students. |
Bob looking at a mug that Shaunti got engraved with the image of a women's shawl pin found at the McKenzie Creek site on one side, and "Bob 'The Great' Muckle" on the other side. |
Group photo from top left to bottom right: Bob, Allyah, Rohan, Harman, Aza, Ali, Sepideh, Fazila, Shaunti, Nikki, Angus, Siobhan, Kirsten, Mitch, Phoenix, Alyssa, Kirsten, Meredith (Me)! |
Don't forget to check out this amazing video made by Sepideh about the McKenzie Creek site, and share it with all of your friends and family!